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Oracle® Database SQL Reference
10g Release 2 (10.2)

Part Number B14200-01
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XMLCOLATTVAL

Syntax

Description of XMLColattval.gif follows
Description of the illustration XMLColattval.gif

Purpose

XMLColAttVal creates an XML fragment and then expands the resulting XML so that each XML fragment has the name column with the attribute name. You can use the AS c_alias clause to change the value of the name attribute to something other than the column name.

You must specify a value for value_expr. If value_expr is null, then no element is returned.

Restriction on XMLColAttVal You cannot specify an object type column for value_expr.

Examples

The following example creates an Emp element for a subset of employees, with nested employee_id, last_name, and salary elements as the contents of Emp. Each nested element is named column and has a name attribute with the column name as the attribute value:

SELECT XMLELEMENT("Emp",
   XMLCOLATTVAL(e.employee_id, e.last_name, e.salary)) "Emp Element"
   FROM employees e
   WHERE employee_id = 204;

Emp Element
--------------------------------------------------------------------
<Emp>
  <column name="EMPLOYEE_ID">204</column>
  <column name="LAST_NAME">Baer</column>
  <column name="SALARY">10000</column>
</Emp>

Please refer to the example for XMLFOREST to compare the output of these two functions.